But fortunately, Li Xian was also in Nanya, and Li Binyan did not make a big mistake. These people were arrested because they instigated and bribed the wandering people to besiege the Shibosi government office.

Attacking the government office and beating the court officials, two things, Li Xian and Li Binyan were not charged as crimes, and they were placed in the memorial.

"Isn't Li Xian's beating for nothing?" Zhu Qiyu suddenly asked, "Why is he so unlucky? , is really... unlucky."

"Li Binyan was overwhelmed by anger, why was it Li Xian who was injured?"

Xing'an said with a smile: "This may be fate."

Zhu Qiyu pointed at the Wanyan book in his hand, and said with disgust: "Fang Xiaoru. These people still want to reverse Fang Xiaoru's verdict! Fulfill their Spring and Autumn Dream!"

Hu Shi commented on Fang Xiaoru and said: "After Fang Xiaoru, there was no political thinker in the Ming Dynasty for 200 years. Before the 14th century, my country's political thought was by no means inferior to that of Europe, but the reason why it has not recovered in the past 500 years is due to the tragedy of Fang Xiaoru's murder. "

Fang Xiaoru did not have any honor in the imperial examination.

In the 30th year of Hongwu, the imperial examination was held every three years. If Fang Xiaoru really understood the knowledge, how could he not even pass the exam?

If you don't even understand Confucianism, how can you talk about the words politician and thinker?

Fang Xiaoru's teacher is Song Lian, the one who wrote the epitaph for Kong Kejian, the sage of Yuan Fengyan, and also used the year name of the Yuan Dynasty.

It is very problematic for Song Lian to be an official of Ming Dynasty, but it is no problem for Song Lian to be a scholar.

Fang Xiaoru studied under Song Lian, but he couldn't even pass the exam. Is it Song Lian's problem, or Fang Xiaoru's problem?

Fang Xiaoru was recommended to be an official by Wu Chen twice. The first time Zhu Yuanzhang said: This Zhuang Shi, when he is old and talented, he will be sent back with courtesy.The second time Zhu Yuanzhang said: This is not the time to use filial piety and Confucianism.

At the beginning of the founding of the Ming Dynasty, there was a thirst for talents. If Fang Xiaoru had some talent, he would be reused. The first time Zhu Yuanzhang said that he was too young and old to be used, and the second time he directly said that he had no talent.

How did Fang Xiaoru become an official?

After becoming the teacher of the prince of Shu, he entered the court as an official.

It was difficult for Zhu Di to enter Nanya under Tianjing, and one of the 140 people who died at the festival included eunuchs, bureaucrats, and garrison soldiers. Zhu Di engraved stones to record his loyalty, but Fang Xiaoru was not among them.

Aren't these 140 people more worthy of praise than Fang Xiaoru who is alive?

Fang Xiaoru hid when Zhu Di entered Beijing, hoping to escape, but was arrested, and finally punished for the crime, including his elder brother.

After Fang Xiaoru's death, his students, Liao Yong, the grandson of Liao Yongzhong, the Marquis of Deqing (Shen Jiang), and his younger brother Liao Ming, collected his remains and buried them on the mountain outside Jubaomen.

To punish the Ten Clans, these two students are not considered to be the Ten Clans?

Daming has the law of 15-year-old reduction of crimes and no killing. Even the chief culprits on the side of Jingnan Qingjun, Qi Tai and Huang Zicheng, have descendants.

Compared to Fang Xiaoru who was just trying to survive and failed, wouldn't Jing Qing's assassination of Zhu Di deserve a special mention?

Jing Qing is an old official of Jianwen. After pretending to surrender, Qing Yifei entered with a sword in his arms. After being discovered by Jin Yiwei, he yelled: "I want to avenge my old master!"Ling Chi by the furious Zhu Di, punished by his clan.

When it comes to loyalty and righteousness, isn't Jing Qing worthy of a special mention?

But who cared about Jing Qing's assassination of Zhu Di?

Isn't it because Jing Qing is from Shaanxi?

Why was Fang Xiaoru overturned?I thought Fang Xiaoru's case was still powerful.

Fang Xiaoru was a student of Song Lian, and Nanya Shilin regarded Fang Xiaoru's verdict as a sign of victory in the struggle, so there were people who worked tirelessly to reverse Fang Xiaoru's verdict.

The Fang family in Ninghai, when Zhu Mingmen was restored, built a temple for Fang Xiaoru with the emperor's permission.

Fang Xiaoru's descendants were allowed to return to the Fang's ancestral hall in Ninghai, and then revived and rebuilt the genealogy.

What is surrender?

Ji Li Wang Zhu Qizhen pardoned Fang Xiaoru and his descendants, which means surrender.

During the Hongwu period, Yongle period, Xuande period, and Jingtai period, Fang Xiaoru's case was not overturned. In the Tianshun period, Fang Xiaoru's case was overturned. Isn't this surrender?

Of course, it is impossible for Zhu Qiyu to agree to reverse Fang Xiaoru's case.

"Aren't they going to overturn the case? If it is the Fang family in Ninghai, they will not be allowed to take the imperial examination, and they will be allowed to serve in other churches." Zhu Qiyu made a decision.

Zhu Di is still too kind.

Since the family is to be punished, then do everything right.

The Fang clan of Yuqingtang in Ninghai is not allowed to take the imperial examination, but they can join the Fang clan of other Henan counties, and then they can continue the imperial examination.

The trees are all down, and the monkeys are scattered when the trees are down.

If you slap them on the face, you will know it hurts, and there won't be so many Fang Xiaoru who will be punished by the ten clans.

A person who is not even a Juren is even more famous than Jing Qing assassin Zhu Di!

Zhu Qiyu said to Xing'an: "Wang Zhi Wang Shangshu and Xie Zhen are old, you go and announce his audience."

……

"General Preface to the Hometown of Mr. Fang Zhengxue of Ninghai": "I, Ninghai Fang and Zhi Yingzong, restored the world and amnesty the world. I built a temple for my filial son and asked the descendants to return to the clan, and then revived and rebuilt the genealogy. There are also those who have moved to other places, and they will make a list of the various genealogy maps for future investigations." The specific regulations of the Ming Dynasty: "Anyone who seeks rebellion (that is, plotting to endanger the community) and great rebellion (that is, plotting to destroy ancestral temples, tombs, and palaces) However, the accomplices, regardless of the leader or subordinate, will be executed by Ling Chi. Grandfather, father and son, grandson brothers, and people who live together, regardless of surname, and sons of uncles, uncles, brothers, regardless of nationality, age 15 or above, regardless of family status Those who are sick, disabled, or ill will be beheaded. Those under fifteen years old, mothers, daughters, wives, concubines, and sisters, if the son's wives and concubines, are slaves to the family of the meritorious officials. The property enters the government. If the daughter's marriage has been decided, it will belong to her husband, and the children and grandchildren will live with others. And those who fail to find a wife will not follow suit." Under the age of [-], they will be slaves to other people's families.

Chapter 421 Living in the Jinshan Cemetery after death or returning to the root of the fallen leaves?

Wang Zhi is a man of life in essence, like most people, he is in his position, seeks his job, does his job well, and does not get troubled by His Majesty.

Like most of the Hanlin, Wang Zhi first entered Wenyuan Pavilion, drafted the edict, was awarded the editorship, and finally entered the bachelor's degree, questioning historical records.

He became a Jinshi in the second year of Yongle, until the third year of Zhengtong, for a full 34 years, he has been muddling along like this, muddling along, with the support of the Langya Wang family, his life has never been difficult.

In the third year of Zhengtong, Wang Zhixiu's "Records of Emperor Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty" officially became the minister of the Ministry of Rites, but his main job was still to serve as a bachelor.

Since he arrived at the Ministry of Rites, the Minister of Rites at that time, Hu Wei, began to assign some specific administrative affairs to Wang Zhi. Wang Zhi did not do well enough, but he was not bad either.

In the eighth year of orthodoxy, Wang directly replaced Guo Mobo.

Wang Zhi had some minor conflicts with Yang Shiqi and Wang Zhen successively.

Yang Shiqi was the head of the court during the Xuande and Zhengtong years.

Li Xian also had a little friction with Yang Shiqi.

In the eighth year of Xuande's Jinshi period, Li Xian went to Hejin to investigate and control the locust plague. Yang Shiqi wanted to see him. Li Xian said that I was very busy and sent Yang Shiqi away.

Because the locust plague in Hejin was really serious at that time, Li Xian was so busy that his brain was going to crack, of course he didn't have time.

Wang Zhi also had some friction with Yang Shiqi.

Yang Ji committed crimes, specifically, in Yang Shiqi's hometown in Ji'an Mansion, Jiangxi, he acted evil with power, and had dozens of life lawsuits in his hands.

"My Father is Yang Shiqi"

Wang Zhi is the supervisor of the case.

Wang Zhi is also from Jiangxi, according to the rules of the court, the township party should be lenient.

At that time, Yang Shiqi didn't know that his son's case had happened, so he went back to his hometown to visit the grave.

After Wang Zhi thought about it, he arrested Yang Ji in Beijing. Between the national law and the township party, Wang Zhi chose the national law.

Originally, Wang Zhi planned to quickly investigate and make up for it, and close the iron case, but Yang Shiqi came back again, Yang Shiqi was furious, and Wang Zhi was thrown from the Ministry of Rites to the Ministry of Officials.

But after all, the national law is ruthless. After all, Yang Ji had dozens of life lawsuits in his hands, and was finally sentenced to be executed by the emperor, and Yang Shiqi resigned from office because of this.

After Wang Zhi became the Minister of the Ministry of Officials, King Jili faked the magic weapon to others, and the court became even more bizarre.

Wang Zhi, Yu Qian, Zhao Xin and others often impeached Wang Zhen for monopolizing the government and doing good fortune. Wang Zhen asked Naiheng, the servant of the household department, to frame Wang Zhi.

The case reached the point of joint trial by the three judiciaries. In the end, Naiheng was beheaded, Wang Zhi was sentenced to exile, and Zhao Xin, Cao Yi and others were fined.

Wang Zhi was finally forgiven privately.

Tumubao, a small castle, probably no one would remember the name if there hadn't been a big war.

It has been orthodox for 14 years, and this small camp has left a strong mark in history.

The Tumu Fort incident broke out in a hurry, and the courtiers who stayed behind in the capital made repeated complaints, calling Wang Zhi the leader.

But Wang Zhi thought that he was inferior to Yu Qian, so he was more humble in everything, tried his best to recommend Yu Qian, and was willing to be under him, while he himself was just calm and prudent, comforting the officials.

Wang Zhi knew that he couldn't take care of things, he had been a daily life all his life, which capital master had been in the Imperial Academy for 34 years, and he had been in the Imperial Academy for so long before he got the position of Minister of Rites?

Wang Zhi never left the capital to serve as a promotion officer or governor. He has always been in the capital, and he has many activities. It is entirely his nature to climb so slowly, and he is essentially a daily life.

The characteristic of a living person is that he has no big ambitions and does not want to change, because change means that the interests of an old bureaucrat like him will be damaged. A mature and stable court is in line with the mentality of a living person.

But the change of Tumubao came, and he had to change even if he didn't change. Daming was already like this, if he continued to mess around, the emperor would deprive him of his fame and fortune.

People live for a lifetime, don't they just seek fame and fortune?

Therefore, Wang Zhi has been working hard to adapt to the elegant government of the new dynasty.

And he did a good job, Jingcha asked him to supervise it.

The 95-article "Constitution and Matters" was born in the hands of Wang Zhi.

The Metropolitan Procuratorate, the Procuratorate, and the Six Divisions have given a medium-level wind constitution to the officials who violate Article 95, and they will be punished severely, which is three grades higher than ordinary people's crimes.

Only by adding three grades to the crime can we continue to promote the administration of officials by eliminating the wind and constitutional officials.

After that, Wang Zhi began to ask for a big plan. After the big plan, Wang Zhi immediately started the implementation of the test method.

Therefore, since the first year of Jingtai, Wang Zhi has successively done four major events: Beijing inspection, legislation, major plans, and examination results.

Although it is very hard to pass the test, Wang Zhi has been doing well.

After all, there is also Wang Wen, a competent official, who is responsible for the specific examinations in Wenyuan Pavilion. His Majesty will also pass the examinations for important matters. Wang Zhi did not do it very hard.

In a sense, the examination method contributed to the rebellion of the Nanya government.

If Sun Zhong, Wang Ji and others really succeeded in Jing Nan and fought from Nan Ya to Bei Ya, then Wang Zhi would definitely be listed in the biography of treacherous ministers.

But what Jing Nan needs most is luck, and an extremely stupid court.

His Majesty directly conquered and quelled the rebellion. Nan Ya is still not very loyal, but he is already very obedient.

Therefore, Wang Zhi did not publish the biography of traitorous ministers, and was still in charge of official administration in the capital.

Although Wang Zhi is still a day-to-day person, he is capable of being the Minister of the Ministry of Officials, the Minister of the Ministry of Officials, and still sitting very securely after ten years of work.

"Wang Ao! How many times have I told you! Things need to be specific, specific! Do you know what is specific?" Wang Zhi patted the table and said, "I'm dead, old, and sick. You want to be an official Tsukazai's. Did you know?"

"I'm really pissed off, it's the self-disruption of the law! It's the self-disruption of the law!"

Wang Zhi was a heavenly official in the Ministry of Officials, and he did it seriously.

But he was getting old and lacked energy, His Majesty first sent Xiang Wenyuan to assist him, but Xiang Wenyuan's ability and talent were not very good, so Wang Ao came again.

Wang Ao was a Jinshi in the 13th year of Yongle. He accompanied His Majesty to conquer Nanya.

Because of his meritorious service in suppressing the rebellion, after returning to the court, he went to the official department as the left servant, assisting Wang Zhibu.

Wang Ao is a very talented person.

Wang Ao also had minor conflicts with Yang Shiqi, and Yang Shiqi set up a system similar to "criminal silver" in the first year of Xuande.

Roughly speaking, "The officials at the time were guilty, regardless of the seriousness, Xu Yunzhuan returned to his post. Wang Ao asked the guilty officials to make atonement, but he was not allowed to return to office, so as to punish corruption."

Ming Xuanzong thought about this matter, this kind of crime cannot be done, so wouldn't it be a sale of officials and nobles?He agreed with Wang Ao's advice.

Wang Ao offended the courtiers all of a sudden, and Wang Ao was thrown to Sichuan as a patrol censor.

Later, from Sichuan to Jiangxi, and from Jiangxi to Shaanxi, the governor of military affairs who succeeded Chen Yi and Chen Mao started the first cooperation.

He briefly returned to Beijing from Shaanxi to serve for more than half a year, and then went to Liaodong as the governor of military affairs.

When His Majesty went south to suppress the rebellion, Liaodong gradually stabilized in Fan Guang's hands.

In the third year of Jingtai, Wang Ao returned to Beijing from Liaodong Capital, followed His Majesty to the south to suppress the rebellion, and became the first military affairs governor of Guangdong and Guangxi in the Ming Dynasty. Although his term of office was only more than half a year, he did very well.

Wang Ao has been an official in the local area for 25 years, longer than Yu Qian.

Wang Ao was born as a Wen Jinshi, but he spent most of his time in Anbian, the governor of military affairs in Shaanxi, the governor of Liaodong military affairs, and the governor of military affairs in Guangdong and Guangxi.

Wang Ao has been working in the military since the third year of Xuande, and his work is a bit rough. Since the implementation of the examination method, there are many documents. Wang Ao's examination is old, and the writing is a bit vague.

There is nothing wrong with doing things, but it is easy to fall into the trap.

Wang Zhi saw that Wang Ao didn't care much, and said earnestly: "Wang Ao, those who return from the censor's patrol will make sure that the sages who belong to him will be selected for promotion!"

"To be the six-part Minggong, Tianguan Zhongzai must be careful in every way. Once the truth is confirmed, it will be easy to be impeached by the censor. Do things carefully and meticulously, do you understand?"

"Our bureaucrats are doing things that offend people. You will definitely be impeached by those officials who make a simple outline of the censor's patrol."

The Ministry of Officials made a "Constitution and Matters", adding three grades to Feng Xianyan's crimes, which has offended Feng Xianyan to death.

Wang Ao looked at the test record in his hand, and said a little puzzled: "Isn't this very specific?"

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