I am the king of the dead

"But in the end, it all turned into a green crop loan, and our current green rice money in Ming Dynasty."

"Two-point profit has become five-point profit, and even ten-fifty profit."

"I think Emperor Taizu Gao was wise. During the Hongwu period, he abolished the government-run government-run mills and other things, set a ban on cutting mountains and cutting rocks, and urged farmers to pay more attention to mulberry. This is not a stupid decision, or even a wise decision. "

The times are different, the contradictions are different, and the government orders that need to be implemented are also different.

During the Hongwu period, the Guanye Institute was abolished. The thinking behind it was that at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, there was a lack of leadership, and hordes of hordes rose up, the common people were precarious, and the population was extremely withered.

Zhu Yuanzhang is a very wise monarch. Many of his decrees may seem a little clumsy in the eyes of their descendants, but at that time, they were the most appropriate.

"I'm doing what you said. There's nothing wrong with this idea. On the contrary, I agree with your idea very much."

Zhu Qiyu said with a smile: "But we still have to do things in a practical way, we have to walk step by step, and we have to eat every bite."

Zhu Qiyu recognized Li Xian's thinking very much, so he didn't describe it.

It is because the current productivity cannot be reached, and more people, more talents, and more knowledge are needed to promote the development of productivity, and finally this can be achieved.

Li Xian bowed his head and said, "Your Majesty is wise."

Zhu Qiyu took a sip of tea and asked with a smile: "So this is your fifth question? Is it the essence of the contradiction between merchants and labor?"

"This contradiction is intricate, and it complements the four contradictions you mentioned earlier. We need to think about its essence for a long time."

"For example, during the Northern Song Dynasty's government-run franchise, at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, during the time of Song Huizong, there was a phenomenon of two hundred coins per catty of coal."

"Lin'an dung tyrant Song Gaozong Zhao Gou, even sold a catty of dung for six coins."

"To put it another way, the official metallurgical institutes are still accumulating in the form of exploitation and exploitation, with the goal of producing and exploiting surplus value. Private rights still have the ability to occupy public rights by hoarding money, land, and labor, and they will not Bound."

"The craftsmen, soldiers, common people and the imperial court we have organized to control and organize production must have self-dispossession. Does this mean that this road is wrong?"

Zhu Qiyu was talking about the Northern Song Dynasty, but he just took the Song Dynasty as an example.

Daming is moving towards the road mentioned by Li Xian. Shijing Factory, Shengzhou Factory, Maan Factory, and Jianghuai Factory are gradually organizing craftsmen, soldiers, and common people to produce.

The Bureau of Labor Insurance is guaranteeing the labor remuneration of everyone in Ming Dynasty in Gyeonggi, Kyushu outside the mountains, and Fujian. The big plan, the Beijing inspection, and the examination of the law, Qingtian and Jiding are also going on at the same time.

So what if it's corrupted?

Li Xian became sluggish, he thought he had found the answer to the question, he thought he had found the direction, but when he cleared the fog, he found that there was more fog waiting for him behind.

There is no limit to the sea of ​​learning, and no road to the mountain of books.

"Your Majesty, what should we do?" Yu Qian asked curiously.

Zhu Qiyu smiled and said nothing. He didn't answer this question in depth. This requires Daming's productivity to reach a sufficient level before he can explain it, and it's just an explanation, not a solution.

Yu Qian was helpless, His Majesty should have some ideas, but His Majesty didn't speak, he could only think for himself.

Li Xian thought for a long time and said, "Your Majesty, is it necessary for merchants to control the labor force through the means of labor and strip the surplus value?"

"If it's just this, it can't explain some problems."

"For example, among the salt merchants, the shippers and merchants, the merchants still need to travel, but the merchants don't need to travel at all, and they don't need labor materials. They can make a lot of money."

Among the salt merchants, there are nest owners, there are also transport merchants who communicate back and forth, and there are also merchants who sit in various banks and open merchants. The major merchants finally recommend a merchant to negotiate with the imperial court, all kinds of salt and iron matters.

If we only rely on the means of labor, control the labor force, and strip the surplus value, it seems that it cannot be explained clearly at all.

Zhu Qiyu thought about it seriously and said with a smile: "Your question, Wu Jing once asked me a similar question. He asked me whether the imperial silver coins are liquid assets or fixed assets?"

"There is no doubt that even if it is a liquid asset, it is also a fixed asset and a reserved asset."

"Then let me change the question, am I the emperor of the Ming Dynasty, the king of subjugation, or the hero of ZTE?"

Li Xian immediately bowed his head and said, "Your Majesty is the hero of Zhongxing."

This discussion of financial affairs, how can it be involved in the matter of the subjugated king!

Zhu Qiyu said with a smile: "I am deviant in the eyes of many people, and all kinds of policies are policies to subjugate the country. In their eyes, I am the king of subjugation."

"However, in the eyes of others, I am wise and upright, both literary and Han are beautiful, and I don't reserve my abilities. I try to be pioneering, lenient and strict, and troublesome and simple."

"I am actually I, the Emperor of Ming Dynasty, that's all."

"The phenomenon I want to talk about is universal, and in most cases, it is opposite and unified."

A confused look appeared on Li Xian's face.

Zhu Qiyu sighed, Li Xian is a smart person, but once it involves this kind of opposition and unity, even if it involves a little bit of dialectical thinking, he will appear to be unable to turn his head around.

In fact, there are many such dialectical opposites and unity in reality.

For example, the well-known wave-particle duality of light.

Newton proposed that light is particles, and Huygens proposed that light is electromagnetic waves. Both sides produced countless evidences to prove their correctness.

Until Bohr turned out to be born, he resorted to the principle of complementarity, and finally settled on the wave-particle duality.

There are also Schrödinger's cats, etc., and similar natural phenomena are a kind of dialectical opposition and unity.

But Zhu Qiyu used common words and sayings to explain, and Li Xian was already a little confused.

What emperor?What king of subjugation?What ZTE master?

What is this!

Zhu Qiyu looked at Li Xian's bewildered eyes, thought carefully and said: ""Laozi" checks the class and says: When misfortune comes, blessings depend on it; when blessings come, misfortune lies."

"Seeking the old saying: whether there is a supplementary life or not; difficult and easy complement each other; long and short complement each other; high and low complement each other; voices harmonize; front and rear follow each other."

"Ming Li said: It is also this and that, it is also true and false."

Observation category: observe the phenomenon; seek the cause: find the problem; understand the reason and analyze the reason.

Pathfinding: Finding a solution.

Observing class, asking why, reasoning, and seeking Tao are a very common way of thinking of Daoist scholars.

The opposites and unity he mentioned are somewhat difficult for Daoists in Ming Dynasty to understand.

That's very simple, just translate it into words they can understand.

No one knows translation better than me!

Li Xian suddenly realized that it turned out to be the same as existence, difficulty, length, and superiority. The flow and fixation of funds, the process and the result are all relationships of this and that!

"Your Majesty, I understand!" Li Xian bowed his head.

Say it earlier.

Yu Qian was full of smiles, everyone knew exactly what the minister of the Ministry of Rites, Hu Ming, did to wash the ground, but in fact, why doesn't His Majesty not understand these things?

It is Hu Mei who needs His Majesty, not Your Majesty who needs Hu Mei!

Zhu Qiyu looked at Li Xian's appearance of enlightenment, full of doubts, why he couldn't understand the common words and the common language, but he could understand the translation?

Li Xian frowned and asked: "Your Majesty, is it possible to find a way to make these influential merchants settle for the status quo?"

"What I mean is to cut off the flow of their assets and make them more stable."

What Li Xian said actually has meaning in Shilin.

There is a very benevolent fantasy among the scholarly circles, that is, after the merchants have paid their rent, they will be content with the status quo, and then become weak.

There are many people who think this way in ancient and modern times, such as the famous economist Keynes, who has a beautiful vision, that is, the meat eaters die quietly.

I just hope that the powerful and wealthy businessmen will put away their fangs, and the cat will tie a bell on itself, and cut off the sharp claws so that they can pry the fangs off.

For example, all kinds of family letters that promote beauty.

But countless history proves that this is a fallacy.

Zhu Qiyu suddenly thought of an old news, and said with a smile: "Speaking of which, I remembered an old thing."

"On Yisi Day in June of the fifth year of Hongwu, Emperor Gaozu of Taizu cast an iron list to admonish the princes for their nine words, and strictly enforced the precepts of princes, saying: The monarch and his ministers can travel freely for the rest of their lives, and there is a rock in the community. Enjoy endless wealth and honor." (Volume 74 of Ming Taizu's Veritable Records)

"But in fact, no monarch and minister will spend their entire lives enjoying the life of this iron list, and the family of the hero will enjoy endless wealth."

Li Xian and Yu Qian looked at each other. Of course they knew about this matter. Not long after the iron list was cast, the killings that started with Liao Yongzhong continued throughout the Hongwu period.

Among the 34 heroes in the Hongwu period, none of them died well except Wuding Hou Guoying.

But what does this matter have to do with the fixation and flow of assets they discussed?

Zhu Qiyu took a deep breath, the position is different, the way of thinking is naturally different.

He said calmly: "Actually, Emperor Taizu Gao's idea of ​​"princess traveling and enjoying wealth" is the same as some Hanlin's idea of ​​"powerful family, food, rent and death". "

"It's simply not possible."

Li Xian's thinking is like: It's unrealistic for a mouse to be a bridesmaid for a cat.

Even after the change of Tumubao, Emperor Ming lost his loyal army, but then Ming Xianzong Zhu Jianshen found another way to deal with rats, eunuchs.

Although eunuchs are not as useful as Junxun and the army, they are more or less a knife.

Of course, Emperor Chongzhen did not seem to be aware of this, which led to the third time when the Ming Dynasty was full of power. When he realized it, he could only shout "I am not the king of the subjugated country, you are all the ministers of the subjugated country", and it was too late to regret. Then he lost his life and the world.

The first Zhongzheng Ying Dynasty was in the Zhengtong period, the second Zhongzheng Ying Dynasty was in the Hongzhi period, and the third was naturally in the Chongzhen period.

Yu Qian and Li Xian finally understood what His Majesty meant, that is, don't have illusions about powerful merchants, and don't expect them to abolish their martial arts. They should formulate laws to determine and strictly restrict them, and those who violate the laws will be punished.

It is the method of Emperor Taizu Gao, cast iron list, whoever violates it will be killed, with heavy punches.

Yu Qian and Li Xian took a deep breath and bowed their heads and said, "Your Majesty is wise."

"These two questions are left for you to carefully consider. I still have some time in Nanya, and I hope to solve all your doubts." Zhu Qiyu nodded and said.

If you talk too much at once, Li Xian will also become confused. It is better to let him digest it, experience it again, watch more, learn more and think more.

"I would like to abide by the sacred instructions!" Li Xian and Yu Qian bowed their heads and bid farewell.

Zhu Qiyu stood up and stretched. This Nanhu Bieyuan is a good place. It is not as troublesome to maintain as the Nanjing Imperial Palace. The place is smaller and easier to control.

Zhu Qiyu came to the backyard and looked at a painting called "Xiaoxue Mountain Journey" hanging in the main hall of the backyard. It was painted by Ma Yuan, one of the four masters of the Southern Song Dynasty.

It is depicted in the early morning when the mountains are covered by heavy snow, a mountain man drives two small donkeys carrying charcoal, walking among the snow-capped mountains, and the mountain man carries a pheasant on a branch on his shoulder, as if going to the market Sell ​​these things in exchange for the necessities of life.

The mountain people wear thin clothes, bow their waists and shrink their necks, and they are lifelike, making people feel the cold weather in the snow.

Chen Wanniang came to the main hall to look at the painting, and asked suspiciously, "What is Your Majesty looking at?"

Zhu Qiyu smiled and said, "Did you know? If you look at this painting upside down, two donkeys become three."

Chen Wanniang stared at the painting for a long time, her little head tilted to and fro, she couldn't understand, she asked in doubt, "Really?"

Zhu Qiyu said calmly: "Then you take it off and look upside down."

Chen Wanniang took a pole and took off the painting, looked upside down for a long time, stared at her big eyes and said in surprise: "But, there are still only two donkeys."

Zhu Qiyu said as a matter of course: "With you, isn't this three heads?"

Chen Wanniang suddenly realized, pursed her lips, and said in a low voice: "Your Majesty is teasing the servant again."

Zhu Qiyu took a deep breath and watched the heavy snow slowly melt outside the window, but the weather was getting colder and colder.

"Your Majesty, Ningyang Marquis Chen Mao has sent a military report! Liu Pu, the commander-in-chief of Guangdong and Guangxi, has been defeated! Now he has fled to the Jiaozhi Dynasty on his own!" Xing'an came in a hurry, full of excitement.

On the last day of the New Year, the Marquis of Ningyang sent a military report, and Chen Mao pacified Guangdong and Guangxi, preparing to approach Huguang.

"A new challenge is coming." Zhu Qiyu looked at the military newspaper with emotion.

Chapter 371 The Essence of Changing the Land and Returning the People

Chen Mao, Marquis of Ningyang, went south with his army, heading straight to Guangdong and Guangxi.

All the way down the Jiangxi River, almost all depends on the transmission, and has penetrated the entire Jiangxi.

The army has never encountered any decent resistance throughout Jiangxi.

As soon as the forwards of the army arrived, the prefects and county magistrates of prefectures and counties surrendered with their seals in their hands.

Why did the rebels surrender so quickly?

The reputation of Marquis of Ningyang Chen Mao being good at fighting has long spread in the south.

It took less than half a year to pacify Ye Zong in Fujian and leave millions of people in Qianmo, and then in Fujian for three years, the place was sorted out in an orderly manner.

In an instant, the 25 troops in Nanjing were beaten by the emperor. The more powerful the emperor was in Nanjing, the more majestic the army's momentum.

All the way south, from suppressing rebellion to taking over, it took less than a month for Jiangxi to calm down everything.

The rebellion in Jiangxi itself was somewhat ambiguous. The official roads and post roads were cut off. There is no way to go to support the grand rebellion.