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Tang Hua nodded in agreement. Lao Ma is undoubtedly a master of the classical genre. He is a violinist, composer and conductor, but he is familiar with all types of music today.

"Teacher, can pop music and classical music be learned in the conservatory?" A student raised his hand and asked.

Ma Sicong didn't want to answer...

"Now the Central Conservatory of Music only has bel canto. But..." Lu Ji said cautiously, "We shouldn't make too arbitrary predictions about the future, right?"

"It should be said like this," Tang Hua took Lu Ji's words, "In the future, China's music education will be a system, not just the Central Conservatory of Music. In the future, we will have colleges that mainly inherit and develop folk music, and there will be opera. There may be a school of music, and there may be a school of pop music."

"Mr. Tang, after studying at the Academy of Pop Music, is it necessary to become a musician of pop music?"

Tang Hua paused for a moment, but did not answer right away.After thinking for a while, Tang Hua first looked at the students and teachers present, and then at the student who asked the question, and slowly replied:

"No, you are going to be idols."

Chapter 48, Second Conference on Defending National Defense Issues

1950 7 Month 10 Day.

Three days ago, the first meeting on national defense issues was held. The chairman, the prime minister and a group of generals decided to form the Northeast Frontier Defense Force in view of the fact that the Korean War has become more complicated and the situation in North Korea may deteriorate. China has to take precautions. , stationed in Fengcheng, Liaoyang, Andong, Tonghua, and Benxi to defend my country's northeast frontier and support the Korean People's Army in operations when the situation deteriorates.

July 7 was the second meeting on national defense issues, which was still called by the Prime Minister. The commander-in-chief, Nie Shuai, Luo Shuai, some senior commanders of the army, and the heads of local industrial departments also attended the meeting.

The first meeting on the 7th made a decision to form a border defense force, and the second meeting was to resolve many issues related to the border defense force, such as soldiers, weapons, ammunition, food, clothing, transportation, medicine and hygiene.

Tang Hua still arrived early this time and walked into the conference room. Apart from the prime minister and commander-in-chief, there was one person he had never seen before.

"Oh, Tang Hua is here. Let me introduce you. This is Air Force Commander Liu Yelou."

"Oh, Tang Hua, Minister Tang," Commander Liu almost jumped out of his chair after listening to the Prime Minister's introduction, walked up to Tang Hua and stretched out his hand, "Hello, hello, this is our great scientist, a weapon expert ah!"

"Well, Yalou has been in a high mood recently, and he walks like a cloud." The commander-in-chief said.

In the Battle of Penghu, the People's Air Force, which was established only a few months ago, created a record that shocked the world. It took only two sorties to sink 6 destroyers and 1 minesweeper of the National Army Navy. The loss of its own bombers was slight.This is to kill one-third of the surface warships of the national army's navy. If calculated by tonnage, the total sinking exceeds [-] tons, accounting for half of the total tonnage of the national army's battleships.

In other words, after the Battle of Penghu, the naval power of the national army was cut in half.

Just yesterday, Liu Yelou received another battle report from Zhejiang. The air force bomber seized the intelligence fighter plane and accurately found the national army's landing fleet retreating from the Taizhou Islands. Two planes and six bombs sank two tanks and landed. Ship, another 2-ton displacement was added to the record list of the Air Force bomber unit.Moreover, these two landing ships were fully loaded with troops and weapons and retreated from the Taizhou Islands.

No matter who it is, his subordinates have achieved such a record, they have to float when walking...

"Hello, Commander Liu," Tang Hua and Liu Yelou clasped their hands tightly together, "How about it, the guided bomb I got for you, does it work?"

"It goes without saying, it's just..." Liu Yelou said, "I don't need to say much, I will continue to change everything, I want all the Tu-2s that I have to be able to throw guided bombs. By the way, Chang Qiankun has been busy recently. It is about moving the Second Aviation School from the Northeast to Hubei. It is the bomber aviation school that mainly trains Tu-2. Moving there, Hubei is close to the factory and research institute of your Electronics Bureau, and it is convenient for aircraft modification and maintenance, and ammunition transportation.”

"The Deputy Commander Chang has been working really hard. He hasn't been idle since March. I heard that during the Battle of Penghu, he personally served as a navigator on the Tu-3."

"He just had itchy hands," Liu Yelou said, "but it really made him watch the big scene. I remember...the bomb that sank the Taiping was dropped by his plane."

"Tang Hua, Commander Xiao of the Navy is also in the meeting today," the Prime Minister said, "I guess he will have to jump over when he sees you."

In the Battle of Penghu, because the air force cleared the sea around Penghu in two days, and prevented the national army and navy from adding reinforcements until the end of the battle, the navy also performed very well this time. Two second-hand dilapidated frigates that were to be used as whaling ships With the expression of a monkey calling the king, he ran around several islands in Penghu, damaged two minesweepers, fired more than 700 main artillery shells from the opposite shore, 75% of the target area was accurately covered, and 21 bunkers and gun towers were destroyed. It is estimated that 600-1000 enemy troops were killed or wounded.

……

"Today's meeting mainly discusses the matters initially decided at the previous meeting. It is divided into five major parts: troop mobilization and deployment; command organization organization; logistics work preparation; troop supplement preparation; political mobilization." The name, I have studied with Boss Zhu, Boss Lin, and Comrades Luo Ronghuan before, it can be called the Support Army, and it is called the Northeast Frontier Defense Army to the outside world.”

Nie Shuai: "The 42nd Army is now in Qiqihar, so it is more convenient to mobilize. As for other troops, the Operation Department has a preliminary opinion and has also studied it with the military diplomatic department. The 40th Army has now completed its assembly and can start from Guangzhou as long as an order is issued. It is expected to arrive in the Northeast on July 7; the 21th Army will start from Xinyang and Changsha, and the first batch of troops will arrive in the Northeast on July 38, and the rest will arrive on July 7; the 21th Army will start from Xinyang and Luohe, also on July 7th All arrived. The 25 artillery divisions, the 39st artillery division is in Jiamusi, the 7nd artillery division main force 25 regiments are in Henan, 3 regiment is in Qinhuangdao, and the 1th artillery division is in Andong. The 2 antiaircraft artillery regiments are the 2th artillery regiment, the 1th The Regiment and the 8th Regiment were all in Shanghai, assembled in Andong and Shenyang. In addition, another engineer regiment from the 3th field was transferred to Anton, a chariot regiment was transferred to Benxi, and a cavalry regiment was transferred from western Liaoning. All can arrive at the end of the month Designated place."

Commander-in-Chief: "This is our elite. The 38th Army and the 39th Army were developed from the old foundation of the Jinggangshan Red Army. The 40th Army was an old army in Shandong during the War of Resistance Against Japan. They made great achievements in the Northeast during the War of Liberation. They fought Tough battles and bad battles can stand the test."

Nie Shuai: "About the issue of attire, according to the opinion of the General Staff, all the troops participating in the war will wear North Korean military uniforms. After North Korea retrieves the style, it will be arranged by the logistics department. It is planned that each person will have a set of single clothes and a set of cotton clothes. In addition, raincoats, tents, Blankets and other combat equipment are properly supplemented, and the logistics department of the Military Commission is responsible for all of them."

Prime Minister: "About this question, Tang Hua, you and Rong Zhen need to meet."

Tang Hua: "Chief of General Staff Nie, the branch of China Resources Group in Dalian - China Resources Clothing, the current inventory and production capacity can meet all the clothing needs of the Northeast Frontier Defense Force."

Nie Shuai didn't know what to say for a while, it's over, don't I have to worry about it?

"China Resources is an enterprise directly under the central government, and the prime minister directly manages it. Uh... I also have some management authority." Tang Hua said, "In short, the logistics department of the Military Commission can directly send military representatives who ordered to China Resources Clothing. However, regarding the Volunteer Army I have a few opinions, and I need to discuss it with Chief of Staff Nie. First, should the uniforms of our army be completely consistent with those of the Korean People’s Army? Is it only necessary to have obvious differences from the current uniforms of our army? That’s right? We have conducted exchanges and investigations with some officers and fighters in the army, and we believe that camouflage uniforms can be used in the Northeast Frontier Army, which can be divided into summer camouflage uniforms with yellow and green patterns and winter camouflage uniforms mainly in gray and white.”

Nie Shuai thought for a while and replied: "If it is a new military uniform that is obviously different from our army's uniform, it is fine. If possible, the military cap should be as close to the standard of the Korean People's Army as possible."

Tang Hua nodded in agreement. "The second question is the content of clothing and quilts. After investigation, experts from China Resources Apparel believe that the individual soldier's clothing and quilt plan formulated by the comrades in the logistics department is not perfect. Our proposal is: one comprehensive marching rucksack for each individual soldier; Two sets of summer clothes, two pairs of summer rubber shoes, one summer rain cape; two sets of winter thermal underwear per person, one set of cotton fleece jacket, one pair of cold-proof gloves, one pair of winter combat boots, four pairs of cotton socks, one winter rain cape, and one sleeping bag Things with the same function as blankets. Sufficient supplements for tents. In addition, the winter military cap should be similar to the People’s Army military cap to enhance the ability to prevent cold and keep warm.”

Tang Hua took out a document from his briefcase and put it on the table. "This is the summary of winter meteorological observation data in Northeast Asia from 1935 to 1949, Japan's observation data from 35 to 45 years, and my country's and North Korea's observation data after that. Obviously, although the latitude of northern North Korea is lower than that of Jilin and Heilongjiang , but the average temperature is significantly lower than most areas in the Northeast. This is also the basis for the clothing design experts of China Resources Apparel to put forward their opinions on the dress."

Nie Shuai took the weather data and looked through it, then looked at the Prime Minister. "Prime Minister, this document and statement are sufficient, but..."

"Funding, in this regard, the Military Commission has given more funding to the logistics department, and China Resources is our own company, so there won't be any big problems." The Prime Minister knew what Nie Shuai wanted to ask.

……

Next, the meeting discussed the organization of the command structure; recruitment of soldiers, and political mobilization.

"The next step is military production, weapons and equipment, and ammunition supply. The person in charge in this area, Liu Nai, director of the General Administration of Military Industry, was unable to rush back to Beijing, so Tang Hua, the deputy minister of the Ministry of Heavy Industry, made a statement on his behalf," the premier said.

Tang Hua opened the second document.

"Currently Taiyuan Arsenal and Chongqing Arsenal are still in the process of reorganizing their production. However, with the military production capacity of Dalian Jianxin Company, it is possible to complete the uniform refitting of weapons for the four armies of the Northeast Frontier Defense Army before October 10. The specific refitting plan is: The Type 1 semi-automatic rifle replaces all Japanese, American, and national-made rifles and carbines; the Type 4 light machine gun replaces all Japanese, American, Czech, Canadian, and British light machine guns; Machine guns, the heavy machine guns of the rest of the troops were transformed by Jianxin Company, and uniformly fired 50 Soviet-made infantry ammunition. The 50mm rocket launcher was used to replace the American 7.62mm rocket launcher equipped by each army, and the equipment was expanded and distributed to the company. The imitation 89mm light howitzer can replace the Japanese The ammunition and main performance of this gun are the same as those of the US-made 60 howitzer. In addition, Dalian has been able to produce multiple rocket launchers, and the Northeast Frontier Defense Force can carry out partial replacements. "

"Secondly, for the artillery division's equipment, Jianxin Company can already produce 105mm long howitzers, but the production capacity is not enough to equip three artillery divisions. Regarding heavy artillery and larger and complex weapons, the General Administration of Ordnance Industry recommends that the Soviet Union provide assistance."

"Third, the General Administration of Ordnance Industry and the Electronic Information Industry Bureau will jointly launch the development of new concept weapons and ammunition. This new concept weapon and ammunition involves the three armed forces of the sea, land and air, and relevant departments need to form a project team to ensure rapid results. .”

When Commander Liu and Commander Xiao heard Tang Hua's third point, they sat up straight and pricked up their ears.

"A new concept project for the navy," Tang Hua looked at Commander Xiao, and said, "We have now drawn up one. In addition to setting up a project team, we also need to propose to the Soviet Union to purchase a number of 123K torpedo boats as soon as possible. We only need boats, not others. torpedo tubes and torpedoes."

"In terms of air force equipment, first ask the Soviet Union to assist the Tu-4 heavy bomber as soon as possible. The specific project is the second-generation air-to-surface ammunition after the guided bomb and the system it uses."

"Both the above two projects will take a relatively long time," Tang Hua said, "The final completion node of the project is set at the end of 1951. The army has the most new concept weapons, and the current plan includes six projects, two of which are completed The deadline is October 6, 1950, and three other projects have a completion deadline of April 10, 1."

Chapter 49, the introduction of Soviet aid

On July 7, the second conference on defense of national defense ended.

The document was officially issued, and the three armies of the 13th Corps quickly assembled at the railway hub.The mobilization plan, logistics plan, political mobilization and other work were started simultaneously.

In addition to mobilizing the army, there is another very important thing: communicate with the Soviet Union and seek a certain degree of support from the Soviet Union. On July 7, the central government sent a long telegram with thousands of words to Moscow.

"Comrade North Korea's offensive encountered some unexpected circumstances, which need attention." Stalin struck a match and lighted his pipe unhurriedly, "If you don't pay attention to unexpected small things, these small things will be It developed into a catastrophe. On the way to the south, the North Korean army encountered the American army, probably half a division, which means that half an army of the American army was trying to rush to North Korea. The General Staff did not pay enough attention to the reminders of the Chinese comrades , they should re-do the study."

Stalin pointed to the Korean peninsula on the world map.Although the place names are not detailed enough, the location of Busan City is also marked. "When the Korean People's Army attacks the last city on the Korean peninsula, there will be two possibilities. One is to take it successfully; the other is that the U.S. military turns Pusan ​​into their Stalingrad. We cannot ignore the latter possibility It is very predictable. The Chinese comrades want to form a 25-strong border guard group and deploy it in the Northeast in response to changes in the war situation. This is very predictable. In the future, if the worst happens, the Korean People’s Army will have to retreat northward. At that time, China can send 25 people into North Korea and deploy them at the 38th parallel to meet the retreating Korean People’s Army. We can also support China’s establishment of a border defense army group to a certain extent.”

Stalin predicted that the situation in the Korean War might turn bad, but he could only deduce the bridge section of "the U.S. military defends Busan and then counterattacks to the north".This is normal. Even if the chairman appeared in front of Stalin and smashed the place in Incheon on the map, Stalin probably would not believe that Kim Il Sung was once reduced to asylum in Shanghai half a year later.

Beijing.